Description
Injection with collagenase clostridium histolyticum (Xiaflex®) is intended to provide a non-operative treatment option for fibroproliferative disorders. Fibrotic tissue disorders, characterized by excessive collagen deposits, can affect the musculoskeletal system, causing pain and limitation of movement and reduction of joint range of motion. Examples of fibroproliferative disorders include Dupuytren's contracture, and Peyronie's disease.
Dupuytren's contracture is a benign fibroproliferative condition characterized by excessive collagen deposition causing abnormal thickening of the fascia. This results in the formation of a ropelike cord beneath the skin of the palm, stretching from the palm into the fingers. Gradually, the progression of these cords may cause the fingers to bend into the palm resulting in permanent joint contractures. Collagenase clostridium histolyticum (Xiaflex) is the first FDA-approved nonsurgical option for the treatment of adult individuals with Dupuytren's contracture with a palpable cord.
Peyronie's disease is caused by scar tissue that develops under the skin of the penis. This scar tissue causes an abnormal bend during erection and can cause problems such as bothersome symptoms during intercourse.