HEDIS® Tip Sheet

Childhood Immunization Status (CIS)

Measure Description

Percentage of children 2 years of age who had four diphtheria, tetanus and acellular pertussis (DTaP); three polio (IPV); one measles, mumps and rubella (MMR); three haemophilus influenza type B (HiB); three hepatitis B (HepB), one chicken pox (VZV); four pneumococcal conjugate (PCV); one hepatitis A (HepA); two or three rotavirus (RV); and two influenza (flu) vaccines by their second birthday. 

Compliance:

Children meet criteria when they receive all required vaccines listed below on or before their second birthday.

Note: Compliance may be met through any listed criterion for each vaccine, including documented vaccine or antigen doses, history of illness, or history of vaccine-related anaphylaxis or encephalitis.

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Notes

  • Do not count DTaP, IPV, HiB, PCV, or RV vaccines given before 42 days after birth.
  • MMR, VZV, and HepA must be given on or between the child’s first and second birthdays.
  • For MMR, children must have a history of measles, mumps, and rubella to meet criteria based on childhood illness.
  • For influenza, one of the two vaccines may be a live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) if given on the child’s second birthday.
  • For HepB, the first dose may be a newborn HepB vaccine.
  • Vaccines given even one day after the second birthday are not valid for HEDIS® reporting.
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Exclusions

  • Members receiving hospice care.
  • Members who die during the measurement period.
  • Members with contraindication to a childhood vaccine on or before their second birthday.
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Best Practices

  • Schedule office visits to align with required immunizations.
  • Use EMR alerts to identify when immunizations are due.
  • Review each patient’s immunization schedule and status during office visits.
  • Educate parents on how immunizations help protect their child, family, and community from vaccine-preventable diseases.
  • Send reminders by email, mail, or text to help improve immunization rates.
  • Request prior immunization records for new patients. 
  • If a child should not receive an immunization due to childhood illness, document the illness and date in the medical record.
  • Submit claims promptly.
  • Report all immunizations to the state immunization registry.

Coding and Benefits Disclaimer

Providers and organizations must submit accurate and complete data in accordance with all billing, coding, and medical policy requirements. HEDIS guidance does not override official coding standards or guarantee reimbursement, as coverage is subject to applicable medical/coding policy and member-specific benefits.

Questions

Should you have specific coding or other questions related to the measure, please send your questions to BlueAlliance@bcbsnd.com.

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The HEDIS® measures and specifications were developed by and are owned by NCQA. The HEDIS measures and specifications are not clinical guidelines and do not establish a standard of medical care. NCQA makes no representations, warranties, or endorsement about the quality of any organization or physician that uses or reports performance measures and NCQA has no liability to anyone who relies on such measures and specifications. NCQA holds a copyright in these materials and can rescind or alter these materials at any time. These materials may not be modified by anyone other than NCQA. Use of the Rules for Allowable Adjustments of HEDIS to make permitted adjustments of the materials does not constitute a modification. Any commercial use and/or internal or external reproduction, distribution and publication must be approved by NCQA and are subject to a license at the discretion of NCQA. Any use of the materials to identify records or calculate measure results, for example, requires a custom license and may necessitate certification pursuant to NCQA’s Measure Certification Program. Reprinted with permission by NCQA. © [2025] NCQA, all rights reserved.

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Updated 8/28/2026